服务器评测How to access NTFS from Linux
一、关于RedHat and Fedora支持 的ntfs软件包
Version
Level of Support
Fedora 6
Support provided by Fedora Extras. See notes below..
Fedora 5
Full support.
Fedora 4
Full support.
Fedora 3
Full support.
Fedora 2
Full support.
Fedora 1
Full support.
RedHat Enterprise 5
Full support.
RedHat Enterprise 4
Full support.
RedHat Enterprise 3
Full support.
RedHat Enterprise 2
No support. See notes below.
RedHat 9
Full support.
RedHat 8
Full support.
RedHat 7.3
Full support.
RedHat 7.2, or older
No support. See notes below.
二、rpm软件包下载
下载注意你的是多处理器还是单处理器，然后选择对应的软件包下载。（i686-smp为多处理器，i686为单处理器）
There are NTFS RPMs for almost every kernel since RedHat 7.3 came out.
Support Provided by Fedora
Fedora Core 6 (Zod)
There is now NTFS support in the Extras repository. There are many sites showing how to install this support. Two such sites are:
Personal Fedora Core 6 Installation Guide
Fedora Core 6 Tips & Tricks
Full Support
There are NTFS RPMs for 32-bit computers for every kernel version of the following distros:
Fedora Core 5 (Bordeaux)
Fedora Core 4 (Stentz)
Fedora Core 3 (Heidelberg)
Fedora Core 2 (Tettnang)
Fedora Core 1 (Yarrow)
RedHat Enterprise 5 (Tikanga)
RedHat Enterprise 4 (Nahant)
RedHat Enterprise 3 (Taroon)
RedHat 9 (Shrike)
RedHat 8 (Psyche)
RedHat 7.3 (Valhalla)
Partial Support
64-bit Contributed NTFS RPMs
Fedora Core 4 – Linuxant Kernels
Fedora Core 3 – Linuxant Kernels
Fedora Core 6 (test)
Fedora Core 6 (dev)
No Support
RedHat Enterprise 2 (or older)
RedHat 7.2 (or older)
Source Code
The NTFS RPMs are build from the official RedHat / Fedora kernel source RPM. For the sake of convenience, they are available for download at the end of the relevant download page.
To find out how the RPMs were created, see the ‘Build Your Own’-section.
三，安装和配置
大家可以使用 ‘whichrpm’这个脚本来测试那个软件包是和你的系统。
1、安装：
rpm -ihv kernel-ntfs-2.4.18-14.i686.rpm
Preparing… ############################### [100%]
1:kernel-ntfs ############################### [100%]
2、导入内核模式：
/sbin/modprobe ntfs
3、使用dmesg查看内核日志：
dmesg | grep NTFS
NTFS driver v1.1.22 [Flags: R/O MODULE]
4、检查内核现在是否支持ntfs文件系统：
cat /proc/filesystems
nodev rootfs
nodev bdev
nodev proc
nodev sockfs
nodev tmpfs
nodev shm
nodev pipefs
ext3
ext2
nodev ramfs
nodev devpts
ntfs
5、挂载ntfs文件系统：
/sbin/fdisk -l
Disk /dev/hda: 64 heads, 63 sectors, 4465 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 4032 * 512 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 1 2125 4283968+ 07 NTFS/HPFS
/dev/hda2 2126 19851 35735616 0f Win95 Ext’d (LBA)
/dev/hda5 * 2126 4209 4201312+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda6 4210 4465 516064+ 82 Linux swap
mkdir /mnt/windows
mount /dev/hda1 /mnt/windows -t ntfs -r -o umask=0222
ls -l /mnt/windows
…
-r-xr–r– 1 root root 9719 Aug 24 1996 ansi.sys
-r-xr–r– 1 root root 15252 Aug 24 1996 attrib.exe
-r-xr–r– 1 root root 28096 Aug 24 1996 chkdsk.exe
-r-xr–r– 1 root root 5175 Aug 24 1996 choice.com
…
6、卸载软件包：
查看安装那个软件包：rpm -qa | grep -i ntfs
kernel-module-ntfs-2.6.9-1.667smp-2.1.20-0.fc.1.2
卸载对应的软件包
rpm -e kernel-module-ntfs-2.6.9-1.667smp-2.1.20-0.fc.1.2
