服务器评测
Fedora 8下开启compiz-fusion特效之后的3D效果截图(一)
1.下载ccsm软件包,并安装好
2.关闭桌面效果
3.sudo gedit /usr/bin/compiz-manager
注释掉红色部分
代码:
# start the gtk-window-decorator if present
if [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald ] && [ “$USE_EMERALD” = “yes” ]; then
verbose “Starting emerald\n”
${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald –replace &
#elif [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}gtk-window-decorator ] && [ -n “$GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID” ]; then
# verbose “Starting gtk-window-decorator\n”
# ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}gtk-window-decorator –replace &
#elif [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}kde-window-decorator ] && [ -n “$KDE_FULL_SESSION” ]; then
# verbose “Starting kde-window-decorator\n”
# ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}kde-window-decorator –replace &
# FALLBACKWM=”${KWIN}”
elif [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald ]; then
verbose “Starting emerald\n”
${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald –replace &保存退出。
4.然后，系统－>首选项->个人->会话
添加compiz-manager，其他如名字和备注可自定义
5.注销后重新登录
6.打开emerald主题设置和compiz-config setting manager进行设置
打完收功!
之前发的方法必须手动运行emerald –replace才能更换主题,因此我做了更新,这个方法比较暴力，强行指定了emerald作为主题管理器，如果只是想compiz－fusion特效不想使用emerald改主题，则不必进行第3步.除此之外还有一种解决思路,国外已经有人作好了0.699版本for Fedora 8的非官方rpm包,将官方的compiz类的包全部删除,然后装上非官方的rpm包,即可像在F7中一样按照习惯继续使用(包括ccsm),
Compiz-fusion is that cool cube you may have seen in many linux desktop’s screenshots. It is provided through yum but for the time being there are no packages for fusion-icon (a tray icon to control compiz-fusion) and ccsm (compiz settings manager).
git
If you want to install them also you can read my guide on How to compile and install compiz-fusion from git on Fedora 7. The steps should be the same.
Unoffical Packages
Alternativelly you can try some prebuilt unofficial packages. These are the packages that I also currently use until ccsm and fusion-icon will make it to the stable Fedora’s repositories.
If you are using x86_64 Fedora 8 download them from here .
If you are using i386 Fedora 8 download them from here .
After you download the tar.gz you want extract it in a sepperate directory and install them with:
$ sudo rpm -hiv *.rpm
If you use only KDE you must not downlad
compiz-all-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compiz-gnome-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compizconfig-backend-gconf-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compizconfig-backend-gconf-debuginfo-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
fusion-icon-all-0.1-100.fc8.noarch.rpm
fusion-icon-gtk-0.1-100.fc8.noarch.rpm
Whereas if you use only Gnome you must not download
compiz-all-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compiz-kde-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compizconfig-backend-kconfig-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
compizconfig-backend-kconfig-debuginfo-0.6.99-1.fc8.i386.rpm
fusion-icon-all-0.1-100.fc8.noarch.rpm
fusion-icon-qt-0.1-100.fc8.noarch.rpm
Use yum to resolve dependencies. I also had to install the following packages:
$ sudo yum install PyQt mesa-libGLU-devel libdrm-devel
When the installation completes run fusion-icon and you are ready! An icon should appear at your tray. You can access the ‘Settings Manager’ and the ‘Emerald Theme Manager’ from it easily.
Official Packages
If you want to stick to the official fedora packages open a terminal and type:
For KDE users:
$ sudo yum install compiz compiz-kde compiz-bcop compiz-fusion compiz-fusion \
compiz-fusion-extras compiz-fusion-extras-gnome compiz compizconfig-python \
libcompizconfig libcompizconfig-devel gnome-compiz-manager kicker-compiz
For Gnome users:
$ sudo yum install compiz compiz-gnome compiz-bcop compiz-fusion compiz-fusion \
compiz-fusion-extras compiz-fusion-extras-gnome compiz compizconfig-python \
libcompizconfig libcompizconfig-devel gnome-compiz-manager
另外,hers的方法我还是不太明白,能否给稍微解释一下,我在网上找到了一些资料跟你说的差不多,不过也是一笔带过了:
“Compiz is installed by default but not enabled. To actually enable Compiz requires a simple click within the Desktop Effects application. Once activated, Compiz works well, but offers a limited amount of features. The only settings you get with Desktop Effects is Desktop Cubes and Wobbly Windows. There’s also a more advanced Gnome Compiz Manager available via Pirut, but even that gives only a limited amount of choices when compared with Compiz Fusion. With that said, Fedora has Compiz Fusion available in their repositories and, as of today, just added ccsm (compizconfig settings manager) in their updates -testing repository. Because ccsm is still being tested, you can expect some bugs in the program until it is moved into the regular updates repo. In order to get ccsm working I did have to do my own workaround. Fedora’s gnome-wm script would launch compiz with the gconf plugin rather than ccp, which prevented compiz fusion from running normally. A basic edit of gnome-wmf did the trick (gedit /usr/bin/gnome-wm & replace the line that has “gconf” with “ccp”). Once that was done Compiz Fusion was ready to go and made Fedora 8 even better.”
Fedora 8下开启compiz-fusion特效之后的3D效果截图(三)
