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Ubuntu下组建面向蓝牙的无线网网络

Ubuntu下组建面向如果家里已经有一台台式机上网,那么用蓝牙组建无线网络可以作为wifi之外的另一选择。


在linux下对于蓝牙PAN(personal area network)的构件是非常简单的


假定你有两快蓝牙适配器


地址分别是:


11:22:33:44:55:66   host


66:55:44:22:22:11   client


========================================================================


对于host(也就是你连接外网的台式机)


修改/etc/default/bluetooth


############ PAND                                                              


#                                                                              


# Run pand — ethernet: creates new network interfaces bnep<N>                 


# that can be configured in /etc/network/interfaces                            


# set to 1 for enabled, 0 for disabled  


PAND_ENABLED=1                                                                 


# Arguments to pand                                                            


# Read the PAN howto for ways to set this up                                   


# http://bluez.sourceforge.net/contrib/HOWTO-PAN     


PAND_OPTIONS=”–listen –master –role NAP”


配置host蓝牙适配器ip


修改/etc/network/interfaces


添加


auto bnep0


iface bnep0 inet static


address 192.168.128.1


netmask 255.255.255.0


重启蓝牙服务


sudo /etc/init.d/bluetooth restart

配置网络nat


sudo -s


echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward


iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE


===================================================================


对于client就很简单了


直接修改


修改/etc/default/bluetooth


############ PAND                                                              


#                                                                              


# Run pand — ethernet: creates new network interfaces bnep<N>                 


# that can be configured in /etc/network/interfaces                            


# set to 1 for enabled, 0 for disabled                                         


PAND_ENABLED=1


# Arguments to pand


# Read the PAN howto for ways to set this up


# http://bluez.sourceforge.net/contrib/HOWTO-PAN


PAND_OPTIONS=”–role PANU –connect 11:22:33:44:55:66″


配置client蓝牙适配器ip


修改/etc/network/interfaces


添加


auto bnep0


iface bnep0 inet static


address 192.168.128.10


netmask 255.255.255.0


gateway 192.168.128.1


重启蓝牙服务


sudo /etc/init.d/bluetooth restart


你就可以通过蓝牙上网了,以上在Ubuntu 6.10下测试通过


注意蓝牙适配器建议买2.0标准理论速度可以达到3Mbps,实际速度在100k左右,基本满足要求蓝牙的无线网网络

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