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Ubuntu7.10中定制安装gos操作系统

喜爱gos的漂亮界面,但是终于受不了它的不稳定,于是好好研究了一番,成功从Ubuntu7.10定制安装gos,以下步骤供大家分享。


1、用Ubuntu7.10系统安装盘安装命令行系统


2、更新系统sudo apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
重启电脑:sudo reboot 输入你的sudo密码


3、安装x界面
sudo apt-get install xorg


4、更改软件仓库(加入了gos软件仓库):
最好先在硬盘备份一个文件,这时候copy并覆盖掉/etc/apt/sources.list,以下是本次安装所需要的sources.list


deb http://packages.thinkgos.com/gos reloaded main
deb-src http://packages.thinkgos.com/gos reloaded main
# See http://help.Ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.


# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy main restricted
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy main restricted


## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates main restricted
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates main restricted


## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy universe
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy universe
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates universe
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates universe


## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy multiverse
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy multiverse
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates multiverse
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-updates multiverse


## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the ‘backports’
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu/ gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse


## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical’s
## ‘partner’ repository. This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is
## offered by Canonical and the respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu
## users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/Ubuntu gutsy partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/Ubuntu gutsy partner


# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security main
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security main
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security universe
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security universe
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security multiverse
# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:
deb-src http://security.Ubuntu.com/Ubuntu gutsy-security multiverse

在更新之前需要加入gos源的密钥:
wget http://www.thinkgos.com/files/gos_repo_key.asc
sudo apt-key add gos_repo_key.asc
更新sudo apt-get update


5、安装gos的默认桌面enlightenment
sudo apt-get install e17
这里我们不安装整套桌面,以便定制我们需要的软件,如果安装整套桌面,可以执行sudo apt-get install e17-desktop e17-extras


6、安装中文环境
中文语言包sudo apt-get install language-pack-kde-zh language-pack-zh
字体sudo apt-get install ttf-arphic-ukai ttf-arphic-uming
输入法sudo apt-get install scim-pinyin scim-qtimm scim-bridge im-switch
把scim设置为默认输入法sudo im-switch -s scim


7、安装gos桌面主题包
sudo apt-get install greenos-artwork


8、安装Mac效果的带系统托盘可缩放的菜单工具条
sudo apt-get emodule-itask-ng


9、进入令人愉悦的greenos(gos)图形界面
startx


10、调整桌面,不然达不到gos的桌面效果
(1)调整字体
左键单击桌面,在弹出菜单中选择->配置->my settings->Appearance->Fonts中调整字体


(2)把工具条调到屏幕顶部
对着工具条的边缘点击右键,弹出菜单中选择shelf1->shelf configuration->advanced中进行调整


(3)在屏幕下部放上模拟Mac工具条的dock,其中有系统托盘
左键单击桌面,在弹出菜单中选择->配置->my settings->Extensions,先在Modules中加入Itask NG(选中,点击load modules按钮);登出,重启x桌面后然后在 选择->配置->my settings->Extensions->Itask NG中对这个漂亮的dock进行设置。


11、在终端中安装自己喜欢的软件,比如openoffice.org firefox 等等,也可以用thunar等自己习惯的组件来代替文件管理器。 

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