Ubuntu Fedora Mandriva各性能测试对比[图文]

　　日前，Phoronix网站对三种流行的Linux发行版Ubuntu 8.04、Fedora 9和Mandriva 2008.1运用上周推出的Phoronix Test Suite 1.0进行了28项性能对比测试。

　　测试的硬件平台包括：双AMD Opteron 2356 4核处理器，ATI FireGL V8600 1GB显卡，Tyan Thunder n3600M主板，4GB DDR2内存，西数160GB SATA 2.0硬盘和Cooler Master Real Power Pro 1000瓦电源。

　　所有三款操作系统均为默认设置，Ubuntu 8.04同Mandriva 2008.1一样均采用Linux 2.6.24内核、X Server 1.4.0.90、GCC 4.2.3，Fedora 9的软件更新，采用Linux 2.6.25内核、X Server 1.4.99.901、GCC 4.3.0。由于Fedora 9不能与最新的ATI fglrx驱动相兼容，因此所有的测试都采用普通的VESA驱动程序。另外由于Mandriva上的bug，某些测试仅在Ubuntu同Fedora间展开。

　　在所有28项测试中，Ubuntu 8.04获得14项胜利，Mandriva 2008.1在进行的9项测试中有3项取胜，这3项都是SciMark 2.0内基于Java的测试。另外，在19项仅在Ubuntu和Fedora展开的测试中，Fedora有10项领先。在大多数测试中，这几个发行版得分都相当接近，如果性能是您在这几个Linux发行版中选择的主要因素，您还要根据具体需求来挑选最优的版本。

Ubuntu 8.04 had won in 14 of the 28 tests. Mandriva 2008.1 had won in three of the nine tests where it was used. These three tests were all Java-based within SciMark 2.0, which performs mathematical calculations. In 9 of the 19 tests that were just between Ubuntu 8.04 and Fedora 9, the Red Hat based distribution had won. In many of these tests, the results were very similar while in others there was a much greater delta. As to which distribution is the fastest, from all of these tests and their varying results, it really depends what areas of the Linux desktop are important to you. We’ll have more results from the Phoronix Test Suite up shortly. Feel free to run these tests on your preferred Linux distribution and then upload the results to PTS Global.