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Mac OS X安装Git

一、安装Git


由于mac git的地址http://code.google.com/p/git-osx-installer/被墙,被迫使用源码安装,源码可以从http://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/下载,编译源码需要先安装xcode,参考http://developer.apple.com。


编译安装


1.解压


     tar xjvf git-1.7.4.1.tar.tar.bz2


2. 编译


     cd git-1.7.4.1


     ./configure –prefix=/usr/local


     make


3.安装


     sudo make install


 


Ok 了,which git试一下~


二、设置SSH


github使用SSH链接,需要设置SSH


1.检查SSH key


     cd ~/.ssh


2.备份已有的key,(如果有的话)


     mkdir key_backup


     mv id_rsa* key_backup


3.生成SSH key


$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C jiang.bo.hit@gmail.com


Generating public/private rsa key pair.


Enter file in which to save the key (/Users/jiangbo/.ssh/id_rsa):


Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):


Enter same passphrase again:


Your identification has been saved in yes.


Your public key has been saved in id_rsa.pub.


The key fingerprint is:


fb:c4:b0:e0:47:fd:be:e0:fb:ea:73:ef:a8:29:d5:22 jiang.bo.hit@gmail.com


The key’s randomart image is:


+–[ RSA 2048]—-+


|                 |


|                 |


|                 |


|         .       |


|      . S ..     |


|     . oE=o..    |


|      . +o+..    |


|       ..+.+..   |


|         oOB=+o  |


+—————–+


4.将SSH key添加到GitHub


登录到GitHub页面,Account Settings->SSH Public Keys->Add another key


将生成的key(id_rsa.pub文件)内容copy到输入框中,save。


Mac OS X安装Git


5.测试链接


$ ssh git@github.com


The authenticity of host ‘github.com (207.97.227.239)’ can’t be established.


RSA key fingerprint is 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48.


Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes


PTY allocation request failed on channel 0


Hi jiang-bo! You’ve successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.


         Connection to github.com closed.


别担心,这是正常情况。


三、设置个人信息


$ git config –global user.name “Bo Jiang”


$ git config –global user.email “jiang.bo.hit@gmail.com”

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