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BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10完美教程

折腾了一天,终于把BackTrack 5 R1全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10了,其中有很多细节的东西需要注意,教程开始,KDE版本类似。


为了防止升级后进不了BackTrack5,请先解决”piix4_smbus host smbus controller not enabled” 错误


虚拟机没有SMBus,但BackTrack 5在启动时试图加载这个模块会产生”piix4_smbus host smbus controller not enabled” 错误。


root@bt:~# nano /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf


增加一行:


blacklist i2c_piix4


BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10完美教程


一、汉化篇


1、BT5R1-GNOME-VM-32.7z默认是英文(en_US)环境,我们需要改变一下本地设置


BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10完美教程


修正语言设置


root@bt:~# nano /etc/default/locale


BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10完美教程


2、更换BackTrack 5和Ubuntu更新源


root@bt:~# cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak


root@bt:~# nano /etc/apt/sources.list


debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/sourcerevolution main microverse non-free testing


debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/allrevolution main microverse non-free testing


debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/32revolution main microverse non-free testing


debhttp://all.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing


debhttp://32.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing


debhttp://source.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing


#UESTC 电子科技大学 Ubuntu 10.10 源


debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse


#163网易 Ubuntu 10.10 源


debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse


debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse


deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse


3、更新源列表


root@bt:~# apt-get update


4、升级BackTrack 5到Ubuntu 10.10


root@bt:~# apt-get upgrade


5、升级完后开始装Ubuntu一些常用软件和汉化、输入法组件


root@bt:~#apt-get install  synaptic language-pack-gnome-zh  language-support-zh  language-pack-gnome-zh-base gnome-system-tools language-pack-zh language-pack-zh-base language-selector  gnome-utils tsclient vinagre update-manager software-center


10多分钟基本上就装好了,但是要注意看下有没有错误,要是有错误组件的话,请用autoremove卸载,之前安装的时候一直有rubygems组件升级有错,所以:


root@bt:~#apt-get autoremove rubygems1.8 rubygems


就行了。


最后重启!基本上就能看见汉化的效果了


BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10完美教程


最后,你可以在软件中心里面添加自己喜欢的软件,Enjoy It~~

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