服务器评测
在使用CentOS 5.X过程中，虽然自身源仓库里的软件包比起RedHat已经全了很多，但还是有很多常用的包没有，这时候就要用到第三方的源仓库，我这里使用的是rpmfusion这个源，相对来说速度很快，软件包也很齐全。
1、查看系统已经开启的YUM
| [root@server ~]# yum repolist Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.btte.net * extras: mirrors.btte.net * updates: mirrors.btte.net repo id repo name status addons CentOS-5 – Addons enabled: 0 base CentOS-5 – Base enabled: 2,725 extras CentOS-5 – Extras enabled: 282 updates CentOS-5 – Updates enabled: 858 # 发现并没有启用rpmfusion源 |
32位：
| [root@server ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/Fedora/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm Retrieving http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.AJYJu6: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 217521f6 Preparing… ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%] [root@server ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/free/el/updates/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-1.noarch.rpm http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/el/updates/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-1.noarch.rpm Retrieving http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/free/el/updates/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-1.noarch.rpm Retrieving http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/el/updates/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-1.noarch.rpm warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.XlgX0E: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e74f0522 warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.ErMur0: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID ab194290 Preparing… ########################################### [100%] 1:rpmfusion-free-release ########################################### [ 50%] 2:rpmfusion-nonfree-relea########################################### [100%] |
| [root@server ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm [root@server ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/el/updates/5/x86_64/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-1.noarch.rpm http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/el/updates/5/x86_64/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-1.noarch.rpm |
| [root@server ~]# yum clean all && yum makecache Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Cleaning up Everything Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn * epel: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn * rpmfusion-free-updates: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn * rpmfusion-nonfree-updates: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn addons | 1.9 kB 00:00 addons/filelists_db | 564 B 00:00 addons/other_db | 552 B 00:00 addons/primary_db | 1.1 kB 00:00 base | 1.1 kB 00:00 base/filelists | 3.0 MB 01:04 base/other | 10 MB 03:48 base/group | 1.1 MB 00:23 base/primary | 967 kB 00:20 epel | 3.7 kB 00:00 epel/filelists_db | 4.8 MB 01:44 epel/updateinfo | 465 kB 00:09 epel/other_db | 1.9 MB 00:40 epel/group_gz | 168 kB 00:03 epel/primary_db | 3.1 MB 01:07 extras | 2.1 kB 00:00 extras/filelists_db | 214 kB 00:07 extras/other_db | 426 kB 00:09 extras/group | 9.7 kB 00:00 extras/primary_db | 171 kB 00:03 rpmfusion-free-updates | 2.8 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-free-updates/filelists_db | 37 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-free-updates/other_db | 28 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-free-updates/group_gz | 1.4 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-free-updates/primary_db | 63 kB 00:01 rpmfusion-nonfree-updates | 2.8 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-nonfree-updates/filelists_db | 8.6 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-nonfree-updates/other_db | 7.9 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-nonfree-updates/group_gz | 1.4 kB 00:00 rpmfusion-nonfree-updates/primary_db | 18 kB 00:00 updates | 1.9 kB 00:00 updates/filelists_db | 3.2 MB 01:10 updates/other_db | 15 MB 05:26 updates/primary_db | 757 kB 00:18 base 2725/2725 base 2725/2725 base 2725/2725 Metadata Cache Created |
[root@server ~]# yum repolist |
