使用GitHub步骤:
1、申请GitHub帐户 xxx ,创建名为new-project的新Repository
2、安装Git客户端(Linux)
#yum install git git-gui
3、 生成密钥对,这样项目可以push到 GitHub上
#ssh-keygen -t rsa -C “xxx@gmail.com”
4、将.ssh/id_rsa.pub拷贝到GitHub网站
5、为了方便,设置ssh不输入口令
# eval `ssh-agent`
# ssh-add
(输入passphrase)
6、测试是否能联通GitHub
#ssh git@github.com
如果配置正确,显示
ERROR: Hi xxx! You’ve successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access
Connection to github.com closed.
7、设置Git全局用户配置
# git config –global user.name “xxx”
# git config –global user.email xxx@gmail.com# mkdir new-project
# cd new-project
# git init
# touch README
# git add README
# git commit -m ‘first commit’
定义远程服务器别名origin
8、创建本地新项目工作树
# mkdir new-project
# cd new-project
# git init
# touch README
# git add README
# git commit -m ‘first commit’
定义远程服务器别名origin
#git remote add origin https://github.com/zuxinlin/Test.git
本地和远程合并,本地默认分支为master
git push -u origin master
GitHub网站上就可以看见了, http://github.com/xxx/new-project
9. 更新文件
# vi README
自动commit更改文件
# git commit -a -m ‘modify the readme’
更新至远程
# git push origin master
10. 创建和合并分支
#git branch 显示当前分支是master
#git branch new-feature 创建分支
# git checkout new-feature 切换到新分支
# vi page_cache.inc.php
# git add page_cache.inc.php
Commit 到本地GIT
# git commit -a -m “added initial version of page cache”
合并到远程服务器
# git push origin new-feature
如果new-feature分支成熟了,觉得有必要合并进master
#git checkout master
#git merge new-feature
#git branch
#git push
则master中也合并了new-feature 的代码