在当我们安装CentOS 6.4而又不能联网时,那么我们的yum命令是用不了的,这是我们可以配置本地源使用yum命令
1.配置repo文件,
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
备份好原有的配置文件
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak
mv CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo.bak
mv CentOS-Vault.repo CentOS-Vault.repo.bak
mv CentOS-Media.repo CentOS-Media.repo.bak
创建新的配置文件 vim CentOS-Debuginfo.repo
[debug]
name=centos
baseurl=file:///mnt
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///mnt/RPM-GPG-KEY-RedHat-release
:wq 保存
2.配置yumRepo.py文件,
cd /usr/lib/Python2.6/site-packages/yum
vim yumRepo.py
将 remote = url + ‘/’ + relative
改为 remote = “/mnt” + ‘/’ + relative
:wq 保存修改
3 配置iso挂载文件
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
4 验证测试(使用vsftpd)
rpm -qa |grep vsftpd
yum list |grep vsftpd
[root@hsj2 yum]# yum list |grep vsftpd
vsftpd.i686 2.2.2-11.el6_3.1 @debug
yum install vsftpd.i686
[root@hsj2 yum]# yum install vsftpd.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
There are unfinished transactions remaining. You might consider running yum-complete-transaction first to finish them.
–> Running transaction check
—> Package vsftpd.i686 0:2.2.2-11.el6_3.1 will be installed
–> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================
Installing:
vsftpd i686 2.2.2-11.el6_3.1 debug 157 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 157 k
Installed size: 344 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 2 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), ‘yum check’ output follows:
glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.4.i686 is a duplicate with glibc-2.12-1.107.el6.i686
glibc-common-2.12-1.107.el6_4.4.i686 is a duplicate with glibc-common-2.12-1.107.el6.i686
Installing : vsftpd-2.2.2-11.el6_3.1.i686 1/1
Verifying : vsftpd-2.2.2-11.el6_3.1.i686 1/1
Installed:
vsftpd.i686 0:2.2.2-11.el6_3.1
Complete!
验证ok,成功
相关阅读:
yum的配置文件说明 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-04/83298.htm
RedHat 6.1下安装yum(图文) http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86535.htm
YUM 安装及清理 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/87163.htm
更多CentOS相关信息见CentOS 专题页面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=14