Fedora 22 正式版发布下载 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-05/118031.htm
系统
1.更新 fedora22 默认的是dnf而不是yum
sudo dnf update
2 安装图形驱动
第一步禁用屏蔽掉 nouveau
sudo etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
为
# generated by nvidia-installer
blacklist nouveau
options nouveau modeset=0
第二步生成不含 nouveau 模块的内核镜像
先备份 initramnfs 镜像文件:
sudo mv /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).nouveau.img
生成新的不包含 nouveau 模块的镜像文件
sudo dracut --omit-drivers "nouveau" /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)
–omit-drivers “nouveau” 去掉 nouveau模
第三步安装编译驱动的必备依赖
sudo dnf install dkms kernel-devel kernel-headers
第四步到官方网站下载你的显卡驱动.run
第五步开机重启,在gurb菜单中 编辑你的启动选项 按”e”编辑 把rhgb quiet 替换成 single(也就是文本模式)F10引导。
第六步 # sh /你的显卡驱动的路径/你的显卡驱动.run
第七步 reboot
美化
更改标题栏按钮为左边
1 gtk3: 命令如下
gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}"
2 gtk2: 命令如下
gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}
添加主题图标源(上面图片有展示 Evepop theme)
sudo dnf copr enable satya164/numix
(numix-icon-them numix-gtk-them)
sudo dnf copr enable heikoada/gtk-themes
(paper Evopop zukitre vertex ozon ceti-2)
安装一些常用软件
sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-22.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-22.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uhv http://goodies.ozon-os.com/repo/21/noarch/fedy-4.0.0-0.noarch.rpm
(这个命令安装的是fedy4.0 gtk3界面 而且安装时不容易出错)
sudo dnf install yumex-dnf
(dnf取代了yum,gtk3界面)
sudo dnf install gnome-tweak-tool
sudo dnf copr enable gusrub/corebird
(corebird gtk3twitter客户端)
sudo dnf install geary california
sudo dnf copr enable mosquito/myrepo
这个最有名,软件好多,我就复制一下,你们自己查
- pidgin-lwqq (GPLv3) – Pidgin plugin based on lwqq.
- pidgin-openfetion (GPLv2) – Pidgin plugin for the Fetion protocol.
- pidgin-sendscreenshot (GPLv3) – The screenshot plugin for pidgin.
- wiznote (GPLv3) – an opensource cloud based note-taking client.
- fcitx-googlepinyin (GPLv3) – Googlepinyin module for Fcitx.
- fcitx-rime (GPLv3) – Rime input engine support for Fcitx.
- fcitx-libpinyin (GPLv2+) – Libpinyin Wrapper for Fcitx.
- fcitx-sunpinyin (GPLv2+) – Sunpinyin Wrapper for Fcitx.
- fcitx-configtool, kcm-fcitx (GPLv2+) – Gtk and KDE configuretool for Fcitx.
- openyoudao (MIT) – A Youdao client for Linux.
- deepin-music-player (GPLv3) – Deepin Music Player.
- dmusic-plugin-baidumusic (GPLv3) – BaiduMusic Plugin for Deepin Music Player.
- osdlyrics (GPLv3) – A third-party lyrics display program.
- pointdownload (GPLv3) – Efficient download tool.
- mvgather (LGPLv2) – An online video client.
- deepin-screenshot (GPLv3) – Deepin Screenshot Tool.
- deepin-translator (GPLv3) – Feature-rich dictionary lookup program.
- xware-desktop (GPLv3) – An attempt to bring Xware to desktop Linux.
- bcloud (GPLv3) – Baidu Pan client for Linux Desktop users.
- screenfetch (GPLv3) – Fetches system/theme information in terminal.
- musicbox (MIT) – A sexy command line interface musicbox.
- moonplayer (GPLv3) – Video player that can play online videos.
- gouyong (GPLv3) – A translation software on linux.
- doubanfm-qt (MIT) – A douban.fm client written in Qt5.
- douban.fm (MIT) – A douban.fm cli client based on Node.js.
- kwplayer (GPLv3) – An elegant music player which can get songs from kuwo.cn.
- simplescreenrecorder (GPLv3) – A feature-rich screen recorder that supports X11 and OpenGL.
- guake (GPLv2+) – Drop-down terminal for GNOME.
- tragtor (LGPLv2.1) – A GUI for FFmpeg for audio and video-conversion.
- hoststool (GPLv3) – provides basic tools to manage the hosts file.
- grub4dos (GPLv2) – This is GNU GRUB, the GRand Unified Bootloader.
- mu (GPLv2) – Fantastic music manager.
解决一些bug
解决nautilus,gnome-music 打不开
sudo dnf reinstall tracker tracker-docs tracker-firefox-plugin tracker-needle tracker-preferences
还有totem gnome-maps 打不开
暂时性解决
$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 totem &
$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 gnome-maps &
以下建议不赞同使用,请自己谨慎使用
安装gnome-flashback
sudo dnf copr enable yselkowitz/gnome-flashback
(有bug,暂时无法使用compiz,可能会支持,而不是现在.)
更多Fedora相关信息见Fedora 专题页面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=5
本文永久更新链接地址:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-05/118149.htm