感谢支持
我们一直在努力

HP_DELL RAID卡查看工具介绍

操作系统自带的命令查看RAID

软件raid:查看raid级别,状态等信息  【生产环境没人敢用软raid,除非他不想干了】

# cat/proc/mdstat

 

硬件raid:查看raid的厂商,型号,级别

# dmesg |grep -i raid

wKiom1kCAxeD2PvhAAAo7ACiIgc579.png

# cat/proc/scsi/scsi

wKioL1kCAxjT1t1GAAA0RAn4MkI410.png

DELL服务器 使用MegaCli64查看RAID

安装

# rpm-ivh MegaCli64-8.07.14-1.noarch.rpm

 

默认是安装到/opt/MegaRAID目录下了。

cd /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli

执行./MegaCli64 -LDInfo -LAll-aAll  —-> 常用

wKiom1kCAzeTFrRKAACZGiTTY6o676.png

#./MegaCli64  -LDInfo -Lall -aALL raid级别

#./MegaCli64-AdpAllInfo -aALL raid卡信息

#./MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL 查看硬盘信息    —-> 常用

#./MegaCli64 -AdpBbuCmd -aAll 查看电池信息

#./MegaCli64-FwTermLog -Dsply -aALL 查看raid卡日志

#./MegaCli64-adpCount 【显示适配器个数】

#./MegaCli64-AdpGetTime aALL 【显示适配器时间】

#./MegaCli64-AdpAllInfo -aAll    【显示所有适配器信息】

#./MegaCli64-LDInfo -LALL -aAll    【显示所有逻辑磁盘组信息】

#./MegaCli64-PDList -aAll    【显示所有的物理信息】

#./MegaCli64-AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL |grep ‘Charger Status’ 【查看充电状态】

#./MegaCli64-AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL【显示BBU状态信息】

#./MegaCli64-AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuCapacityInfo -aALL【显示BBU容量信息】

#./MegaCli64-AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuDesignInfo -aALL    【显示BBU设计参数】

#./MegaCli64-AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuProperties -aALL    【显示当前BBU属性】

#./MegaCli64-cfgdsply -aALL    【显示Raid卡型号,Raid设置,Disk相关信息】

3.磁带状态的变化,从拔盘,到插盘的过程中。

Device        |Normal|Damage|Rebuild|Normal

VirtualDrive    |Optimal|Degraded|Degraded|Optimal

PhysicalDrive    |Online|Failed –>Unconfigured|Rebuild|Online

4.查看磁盘缓存策略

#./MegaCli64-LDGetProp -Cache -L0 -a0

or

#./MegaCli64-LDGetProp -Cache -L1 -a0

or

#./MegaCli64-LDGetProp -Cache -LALL -a0

ro

#./MegaCli64-LDGetProp -Cache -LALL -aALL

ro

#./MegaCli64-LDGetProp -DskCache -LALL -aALL

5.设置磁盘缓存策略

缓存策略解释:

WT    (Write through

WB    (Write back)

NORA  (No read ahead)

RA    (Read ahead)

ADRA  (Adaptive read ahead)

Cached

Direct

例子:

#./MegaCli64-LDSetProp WT|WB|NORA|RA|ADRA -L0 -a0

or

#./MegaCli64-LDSetProp -Cached|-Direct -L0 -a0

or

enable /disable disk cache

#./MegaCli64-LDSetProp -EnDskCache|-DisDskCache -L0 -a0

 

6.创建一个raid5 阵列,由物理盘2,3,4 构成,该阵列的热备盘是物理盘5

#./MegaCli64-CfgLdAdd -r5 [1:2,1:3,1:4] WB Direct -Hsp[1:5] -a0

7.创建阵列,不指定热备

#./MegaCli64-CfgLdAdd -r5 [1:2,1:3,1:4] WB Direct -a0

8.删除阵列

#./MegaCli64-CfgLdDel -L1 -a0

9.在线添加磁盘

#./MegaCli64-LDRecon -Start -r5 -Add -PhysDrv[1:4] -L1 -a0

10.阵列创建完后,会有一个初始化同步块的过程,可以看看其进度。

#./MegaCli64-LDInit -ShowProg -LALL -aALL

或者以动态可视化文字界面显示

#./MegaCli64-LDInit -ProgDsply -LALL -aALL

11.查看阵列后台初始化进度

#./MegaCli64-LDBI -ShowProg -LALL -aALL

或者以动态可视化文字界面显示

#./MegaCli64-LDBI -ProgDsply -LALL -aALL

12.指定第5 块盘作为全局热备

#./MegaCli64-PDHSP -Set [-EnclAffinity] [-nonRevertible] -PhysDrv[1:5] -a0

13.指定为某个阵列的专用热备

#./MegaCli64-PDHSP -Set [-Dedicated [-Array1]] [-EnclAffinity] [-nonRevertible]-PhysDrv[1:5] -a0

14.删除全局热备

#./MegaCli64-PDHSP -Rmv -PhysDrv[1:5] -a0

15.将某块物理盘下线/上线

#./MegaCli64-PDOffline -PhysDrv [1:4] -a0

#./MegaCli64-PDOnline -PhysDrv [1:4] -a0

16.查看物理磁盘重建进度

#./MegaCli64-PDRbld -ShowProg -PhysDrv [1:5] -a0

或者以动态可视化文字界面显示

#./MegaCli64-PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [1:5] -a0 

HP服务器 使用hpacucli查看RAID

软件:hpacucli-9.40-12.0.x86_64.rpm

默认安装到/opt/compaq/hpacucli/bld

cd /opt/compaq/hpacucli/bld

./hpacucli ctrl all show config detail —-> 常用

结果如下:

SmartArray P400 in Slot 2

  Bus Interface: PCI

  Slot: 2

  Serial Number: PAFGK0T9SXL0WU

  Cache Serial Number: PA2270J9SXM13V

  RAID 6 (ADG) Status: Enabled

  Controller Status: OK

  Hardware Revision: E

  Firmware Version: 7.22

  Rebuild Priority: Medium

  Expand Priority: Medium

  Surface Scan Delay: 15 secs

  Surface Scan Mode: Idle

  Wait for Cache Room: Disabled

  Surface Analysis Inconsistency Notification:Disabled

  Post Prompt Timeout: 0 secs

  Cache Board Present: True

  Cache Status: OK

  Cache Ratio: 25% Read / 75% Write

  Drive Write Cache: Disabled

  Total Cache Size: 512 MB

  Total Cache Memory Available: 464 MB

  No-Battery Write Cache: Disabled

  Cache Backup Power Source: Batteries

  Battery/Capacitor Count: 1

  Battery/Capacitor Status:OK

  SATA NCQ Supported: True

 

  Array: A

      Interface Type: SATA

      Unused Space: 0  MB

      Status: OK

      Array Type: Data

 

 

 

      Logical Drive: 1

        Size: 232.9 GB

        Fault Tolerance: 1

        Heads: 255

        Sectors Per Track: 32

        Cylinders: 59844

         Strip Size: 128 KB

        Full Stripe Size: 128 KB

        Status: OK

        Caching:  Enabled

        Unique Identifier:600508B10010543953584B34304C0031

        Disk Name: /dev/cciss/c0d0

        Mount Points: /boot 200 MB

        OS Status: LOCKED

        Logical Drive Label:A02701F3PAFGK0T9SXK40LB1E4

        Mirror Group 0:

            physicaldrive 1I:0:1 (port 1I:box0:bay 1, SATA, 250 GB, OK)

        Mirror Group 1:

            physicaldrive 1I:0:2 (port 1I:box0:bay 2, SATA, 250 GB, OK)

        Drive Type: Data

 

      physicaldrive 1I:0:1

        Port: 1I

        Box: 0

        Bay: 1

        Status: OK

        Drive Type: Data Drive

        Interface Type: SATA

        Size: 250 GB

        Firmware Revision: EMT01B6Q

        Serial Number:S22SNXAG970453K   

        Model: ATA    Samsung SSD 850

        SATA NCQ Capable: True

        SATA NCQ Enabled: True

        Current Temperature (C): 35

        Maximum Temperature (C): 70

        PHY Count: 1

        PHY Transfer Rate:1.5Gbps

 

      physicaldrive 1I:0:2

        Port: 1I

        Box: 0

        Bay: 2

        Status: OK

        Drive Type: Data Drive

        Interface Type: SATA

        Size: 250 GB

        Firmware Revision: EMT01B6Q

        Serial Number:S22SNXAG970835X   

        Model: ATA    Samsung SSD 850

        SATA NCQ Capable: True

        SATA NCQ Enabled: True

        Current Temperature (C): 36

        Maximum Temperature (C): 70

        PHY Count: 1

        PHY Transfer Rate:1.5Gbps

本文永久更新链接地址:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-04/143259.htm

赞(0) 打赏
转载请注明出处:服务器评测 » HP_DELL RAID卡查看工具介绍
分享到: 更多 (0)

听说打赏我的人,都进福布斯排行榜啦!

支付宝扫一扫打赏

微信扫一扫打赏